Detroit Pie Dough
A fermented pizza dough for Detroit‑style pizza that is soft, sticky, and ready for a crispy frico edge.
By Emmy Squared

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Ingredients
- 1/2 cup warm water, 105–115°F
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tsp active dry yeast, or 1 scant teaspoon instant yeast (also called rapid‑ride or bread machine yeast)
- 1 1/4 cup cold water
- 4 cup unbleached bread flour, preferably King Arthur
- 1 1/2 tsp canola or vegetable oil, plus more for the bowl
- 2 1/4 tsp kosher salt, preferably Diamond Crystal
- 1 tbsp unbleached bread flour, preferably King Arthur
- mild Cheddar, shredded
- low-moisture mozzarella, shredded
- sauce
- other toppings
Steps
1Make the dough
- Add 1/2 cup warm water.
- Add 1 tsp sugar.
- Add 1 tsp active dry yeast.
- Let stand for 5 minutes; the mixture should look frothy.
- Add 1 1/4 cup cold water.
- Add 4 cup unbleached bread flour.
- Add 1 tbsp flour.
- Attach the bowl to the mixer and fit the dough hook.
- Mix on medium speed just until the dough comes together.
- Leave the hook in place and drape a kitchen towel over the bowl; let the dough stand about 10 minutes.
- Knead on medium‑low speed, pulling down the dough as needed, until smooth and elastic, 6‑8 minutes; the dough should be soft and sticky but still pull away from the sides of the bowl.
- Increase speed to medium‑high and drizzle in 1 1/2 tsp canola or vegetable oil, mixing until absorbed, about 2 minutes.
- Add 2 1/4 tsp kosher salt and mix until well distributed.
- Cover tightly and refrigerate to ferment for 24 to 48 hours.
2Ferment and proof
- Divide the dough into three 300‑gram balls.
- Pat each ball into a well‑buttered pan, cover, and let sit at room temperature for at least 2 hours to proof.
- Refrigerate the pans until ready to top and bake.
3Bake
- Preheat the oven to 500°F.
- Cheese the dough with a mixture of shredded mild Cheddar and low-moisture mozzarella, putting most of it around the edges so it touches the pan sides to make the frico edge.
- Scatter the remaining shredded mild Cheddar and low-moisture mozzarella over the center.
- Spoon the sauce in two thick strips about 1 inch wide and 1 inch apart, running lengthwise over the cheese, leaving a 1-inch border on all four sides.
- Add any other toppings evenly across the top.
- Cook for approximately 8‑10 minutes until the edges of the pizza are golden brown.
- Remove the pie onto a cooling rack, transfer to a cutting board, then cut, serve, and enjoy!